The short simple answer is 2 12 has traditionally been considered the absolute minimum acceptable roof slope suitable for asphalt shingles.
Miniumum slope for flat roof.
For standing seam metal roof panel systems a 1 4 12 minimum roof slope is prescribed.
In general the minimum slope for a flat roof is 1 0 but as stated earlier this is only possible in theory.
They provide excellent weather resistance great value and now more than ever a tremendous range of beautiful designs and color blends.
Depending on the roof profile there are minimum roof slope requirements for each panel which need to be considered.
The minimum slope for standing seam of roof systems shall be one quarter unit vertical in 12 units horizontal 2 percent slope.
The profile refers to the shape the metal sheets take when they bend to.
Asphalt shingles minimum roof slope roof pitch r905 2 2.
This 1 4 12 minimum roof slope requirement also applies to spray polyurethane foam spf roof systems in new construction.
The minimum roof slope allowed by code for any type of roof is in 12 applicable only to coal tar pitch roof systems.
Low pitched roofs are generally difficult to maintain and you need special materials to prevent leaks.
Asphalt shingles can only be installed on roof slopes of 2 12 or greater.
Generally such roofs have a pitch ranging from 1 2 12 to 2 12.
However you can only use this pitch with built up roofing or specialized synthetic roofing.
The following table provides the minimum required allowable roof slope for each type of roofing material mentioned in the code.
Flat roofs which aren t perfectly flat require a small slope to allow for water runoff.
This is the basis for calculating the angle which is approximately a 1 19 degree slope.
In order to achieve this drop a slightly steeper angle of 1 40 1 44 should be the aim when installing a flat roof as this accounts for surface.
The minimum pitch for a roof is 1 4 12 which translates to 1 4 inch rise to 12 inches of run.
It takes the manufacturer s recommendations the unique conditions of the roof as well as the skills and the expertise of the installer to arrive at the right slope.
Flat roof slope minimum according to the international building code the typical built up flat roof that uses tar or asphalt goes by the guideline that for every foot 12 inches of a flat roof a minimum of inch must step up or down.
Asphalt shingles continue to be the most widely installed roof covering option in north america.